17-Ketosteroids (24 Hour Urine) Test in UAE

17-Ketosteroids (24-Hour Urine) test in Dubai and across the UAE to evaluate adrenal and testicular hormone production. This specialized urine test measures male sex hormone metabolites and helps diagnose adrenal tumors, congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), or hormonal imbalances in both men and women. Results available within 10 days.

Overview

The 17-Ketosteroids (17-KS) test measures breakdown products of male sex hormones (androgens) such as testosterone and DHEA in a **24-hour urine collection**. It reflects total androgen production from the adrenal glands and gonads. This test is used to evaluate **adrenal hyperplasia, tumors (e.g., adrenal or testicular cancer)**, and disorders like **congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)**. Results are typically available within 10 business days.

Why You Need This Test

• Diagnose adrenal tumors or testicular cancer causing hormonal overproduction.
• Evaluate children with precocious puberty or early signs of masculinization.
• Investigate hirsutism, acne, or irregular periods in women with suspected androgen excess.
• Monitor patients with known congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH).
• Assess unexplained virilization in females (e.g., deep voice, male-pattern hair).
• Part of a comprehensive endocrine and hormone panel for adrenal function.
• Available with home urine collection kits across Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, and all Emirates.

Symptoms & Risk Factors

Common Symptoms (in Men)

• Early puberty in boys (before age 9).
• Enlarged testicles or rapid muscle growth without cause.
• Aggressive behavior or acne due to high androgens.

Common Symptoms (in Women)

• Excessive facial or body hair (hirsutism).
• Acne, male-pattern baldness, or deepening voice.
• Irregular or absent menstrual cycles.
• Infertility or difficulty conceiving.

Common Symptoms (in Children)

• Precocious puberty — early development of pubic hair, body odor, or genital growth.
• Rapid height growth followed by early growth plate closure.

Risk Factors

• Family history of adrenal disorders or CAH.
• Known adrenal or testicular mass on imaging.
• History of radiation or genetic syndromes affecting endocrine glands.
• Long-term steroid use or hormonal imbalances.
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with severe androgenic features.

How the Test Works

17-Ketosteroids are metabolites of male sex hormones produced by the adrenal glands and testes/ovaries. This test requires a complete **24-hour urine collection** to measure total daily excretion.

• Step 1 — Kit delivery: receive a labeled urine container and instructions at home or lab.
• Step 2 — Collection: discard your first morning urine, then collect **all urine over the next 24 hours**, including the next morning's first void.
• Step 3 — Storage: keep the container refrigerated during collection.
• Step 4 — Return: deliver or ship the sample to the lab (minimum 20 mL needed).
• Step 5 — Results: delivered securely within 10 business days.

This test provides a comprehensive view of androgen production over a full day.

Specimen (Sample Type)

• Required sample: 24-Hour Urine collection
• Minimum volume: 20 mL (must be collected over 24 hours)
• Container: preservative-free or preservative-added jug (as per lab instructions)
• Storage: refrigerate (2–8°C) throughout collection
• Note: incomplete or improperly stored collections may require repeat testing

Risks & Safety

• No physical risks — non-invasive urine collection.
• Minimal inconvenience due to 24-hour collection process.
• No pain or side effects associated with the test.
• Safe for children, pregnant women, and elderly patients.

Result Interpretation

Normal Range

• Men: 8–20 mg/24hr
• Women: 6–15 mg/24hr
• Children: varies by age and pubertal stage

Elevated Levels

• May indicate:
  • Adrenal tumor or hyperplasia
  • Testicular cancer or Leydig cell tumor
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
  • Androgen-secreting ovarian tumor (in women)

Low Levels

• May suggest:
  • Adrenal insufficiency (e.g., Addison’s disease)
  • Hypopituitarism or low ACTH
  • Suppression by exogenous steroids (e.g., prednisone)

Consequences if Untreated

• In children: stunted growth, early puberty, psychological impact.
• In women: infertility, permanent hirsutism, metabolic complications.
• In men: hormonal imbalance affecting fertility and mood.
• Tumors: can grow undetected, leading to metastasis or organ damage.

Factors Affecting Test Results

• Incomplete collection: most common cause of inaccurate results.
• Medications: steroids, androgens, estrogen, spironolactone.
• Diet: high-meat diets may slightly increase levels.
• Stress or illness: can temporarily elevate adrenal hormone output.
• Pregnancy: increases androgen metabolites.

FAQs

Limitations

• Requires **accurate 24-hour collection** — incomplete samples lead to false results.
• Not used for routine screening — only for specific clinical indications.
• Must be interpreted alongside testosterone, DHEA-S, 17-OHP, and imaging.
• Less commonly used now due to availability of direct hormone tests (e.g., LC-MS/MS).

Book Your 17-Ketosteroids (24-Hour Urine) Test Today

Don’t ignore hormonal changes — get accurate insights into androgen production.

• Home Collection Kit Included (Delivered to Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, RAK, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah)
• Fast, Accurate, Confidential Results in 10 Days
• Price: AED 280
• ✅ Certified Labs | Endocrinology-Grade Testing
• 📦 Free Kit Delivery & Return
• 🔒 Secure Reporting